Build error: undeclared indentifier

Hello,

i try to build a simple project with VS2017 , my project simply capture image form the screen , but i have a build error "PICTDESC undeclared indentifier" i have add to linker the dependencies ole32, oleaut32 ecc. but i cant build and run .
This is my code :
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#include <iostream>
#include <ole2.h>
#include <olectl.h>
#include <wininet.h>
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "ConsoleApp2ToDel.h"

#define MAX_LOADSTRING 100

// Global Variables:
HINSTANCE hInst;                                // current instance
WCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING];                  // The title bar text
WCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING];            // the main window class name

// Forward declarations of functions included in this code module:
ATOM                MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL                InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK    WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
INT_PTR CALLBACK    About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
bool SaveBitmap(LPCWSTR filename, HBITMAP bmp, HPALETTE pal);
int APIENTRY wWinMain(_In_ HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     _In_opt_ HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     _In_ LPWSTR    lpCmdLine,
                     _In_ int       nCmdShow)
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

    // TODO: Place code here.

    // Initialize global strings
    LoadStringW(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING);
    LoadStringW(hInstance, IDC_CONSOLEAPP2TODEL, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING);
    MyRegisterClass(hInstance);

    // Perform application initialization:
    if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))
    {
        return FALSE;
    }

    HACCEL hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_CONSOLEAPP2TODEL));

    MSG msg;

    // Main message loop:
    while (GetMessage(&msg, nullptr, 0, 0))
    {
        if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))
        {
            TranslateMessage(&msg);
            DispatchMessage(&msg);
        }
    }

    return (int) msg.wParam;
}



//
//  FUNCTION: MyRegisterClass()
//
//  PURPOSE: Registers the window class.
//
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
    WNDCLASSEXW wcex;

    wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);

    wcex.style          = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wcex.lpfnWndProc    = WndProc;
    wcex.cbClsExtra     = 0;
    wcex.cbWndExtra     = 0;
    wcex.hInstance      = hInstance;
    wcex.hIcon          = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_CONSOLEAPP2TODEL));
    wcex.hCursor        = LoadCursor(nullptr, IDC_ARROW);
    wcex.hbrBackground  = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
    wcex.lpszMenuName   = MAKEINTRESOURCEW(IDC_CONSOLEAPP2TODEL);
    wcex.lpszClassName  = szWindowClass;
    wcex.hIconSm        = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_SMALL));

    return RegisterClassExW(&wcex);
}

//
//   FUNCTION: InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int)
//
//   PURPOSE: Saves instance handle and creates main window
//
//   COMMENTS:
//
//        In this function, we save the instance handle in a global variable and
//        create and display the main program window.
//
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
   hInst = hInstance; // Store instance handle in our global variable

   HWND hWnd = CreateWindowW(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
      CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, nullptr, nullptr, hInstance, nullptr);

   if (!hWnd)
   {
      return FALSE;
   }

   ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
   UpdateWindow(hWnd);

   return TRUE;
}

//
//  FUNCTION: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
//  PURPOSE:  Processes messages for the main window.
//
//  WM_COMMAND  - process the application menu
//  WM_PAINT    - Paint the main window
//  WM_DESTROY  - post a quit message and return
//
//
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    switch (message)
    {
    case WM_COMMAND:
        {
            int wmId = LOWORD(wParam);
            // Parse the menu selections:
            switch (wmId)
            {
            case IDM_ABOUT:
                DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About);
                break;
            case IDM_EXIT:
                DestroyWindow(hWnd);
                break;
            default:
                return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
            }
        }
        break;
    case WM_PAINT:
        {
            PAINTSTRUCT ps;
            HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
            // TODO: Add any drawing code that uses hdc here...
            EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
        }
        break;
    case WM_DESTROY:
        PostQuitMessage(0);
        break;
    default:
        return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }
    return 0;
}

// Message handler for about box.
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
    switch (message)
    {
    case WM_INITDIALOG:
        return (INT_PTR)TRUE;

    case WM_COMMAND:
        if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
        {
            EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
            return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
        }
        break;
    }
    return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

bool SaveBitmap(LPCWSTR filename, HBITMAP bmp, HPALETTE pal)
{
	bool result = false;
	PICTDESC pd;

	pd.cbSizeofstruct = sizeof(PICTDESC);
	pd.picType = PICTYPE_BITMAP;
	pd.bmp.hbitmap = bmp;
	pd.bmp.hpal = pal;

	LPPICTURE picture;
	HRESULT res = OleCreatePictureIndirect(&pd, IID_IPicture, false,
		reinterpret_cast<void**>(&picture));

	if (!SUCCEEDED(res))
		return false;

	LPSTREAM stream;
	res = CreateStreamOnHGlobal(0, true, &stream);

	if (!SUCCEEDED(res))
	{
		picture->Release();
		return false;
	}

	LONG bytes_streamed;
	res = picture->SaveAsFile(stream, true, &bytes_streamed);

	HANDLE file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, 0,
		CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);

	if (!SUCCEEDED(res) || !file)
	{
		stream->Release();
		picture->Release();
		return false;
	}

	HGLOBAL mem = 0;
	GetHGlobalFromStream(stream, &mem);
	LPVOID data = GlobalLock(mem);

	DWORD bytes_written;

	result = !!WriteFile(file, data, bytes_streamed, &bytes_written, 0);
	result &= (bytes_written == static_cast<DWORD>(bytes_streamed));

	GlobalUnlock(mem);
	CloseHandle(file);

	stream->Release();
	picture->Release();

	return result;
}


Thanks
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms693798(v=vs.85).aspx

PICTDESC is declared in the header Olectl.h according to that page.

Perhaps the case of the first letter ( Olectl.h vs olectl.h ) is confusing your compiler
Last edited on
Thanks for reply,
i have changed :

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#include <iostream>
#include <ole2.h>
#include <Olectl.h>
#include <wininet.h> 


but,very strange,as with screenshots, the intellisense recognizes PICTDESC, but i have same error when build.
https://postimg.org/image/a63jyqs7x/

Last edited on
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