Problem with function undeclared error

In the function for overloading the >> operator I am getting this error:
84`rationalize_number' undeclared (first use this function)

this is the function:
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istream& operator >>(istream& in, Rational& rational1)
{
char tempChar;
int numerator = rational1.numerator;
int denominator = rational1.denominator;
       in >> tempChar;
       if(tempChar == '(')
       {     
           in >> rational1.numerator
              >> tempChar;
       }
       if(tempChar == ',')
       {
           in >> rational1.denominator
              >> tempChar;
       }
       rationalize_number(numerator,denominator);
       cout << rational1;
}


Hereis the whole program:

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#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;



class Rational
{
public:
       Rational();
       Rational(int numerator1);
       Rational(int numerator1, int denominator1);
       friend Rational operator -(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend Rational operator +(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend Rational operator /(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend Rational operator *(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend bool operator <(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend bool operator >(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend bool operator ==(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend bool operator >=(Rational rational1, Rational rational2);
       friend ostream& operator <<(ostream& out,Rational& rational1);
       friend istream& operator >>(istream& in, Rational& rational1);
       
private:
        int numerator;
        int denominator;
        void rationalize_number(int& numerator, int& denominator);
};

int main()
{
    Rational test1(24,6), test2(24);
    Rational test4;
    cout << test1<< endl;
    cout << test2<< endl;
    cout << test4<<endl;
    
    cout << "testing input function" << endl;
    cin >> test4;
    cout << endl;
    cout << test4 << endl;
    system("pause");
}

Rational::Rational() : numerator(0), denominator(1)
{ 
    //empty body
}

Rational::Rational(int numerator1)
{
    numerator = abs(numerator1);
    denominator = 1;
} 

Rational::Rational(int numerator1, int denominator1)
{
    rationalize_number(numerator1,denominator1);                  
    numerator = numerator1;
    denominator = denominator1;
    
}

ostream& operator <<(ostream& out,Rational& rational1)
{
       out << rational1.numerator <<"/"<<rational1.denominator;
       return out;
}

istream& operator >>(istream& in, Rational& rational1)
{
char tempChar;
int numerator = rational1.numerator;
int denominator = rational1.denominator;
       in >> tempChar;
       if(tempChar == '(')
       {     
           in >> rational1.numerator
              >> tempChar;
       }
       if(tempChar == ',')
       {
           in >> rational1.denominator
              >> tempChar;
       }
       rationalize_number(numerator,denominator);
       cout << rational1;
}
       






void Rational::rationalize_number(int& numerator, int& denominator)
{
int countDenom;
int countNum;
    //cout << numerator<< "/" << denominator << endl;
    if(numerator >= denominator)
    {
        for (countDenom = denominator; countDenom >= 2; countDenom--)
        {   //cout << "in for" <<numerator<< "/" << denominator << endl;
            //cout << "loop #" << countDenom << endl;
            if(denominator%countDenom == 0 && numerator%countDenom == 0)
            {
                //cout << "if:"<<endl;
                //cout << numerator<< "/" << denominator << endl;                      
                denominator = denominator/countDenom;
                numerator = numerator/countDenom;
            }
            //else
            //{
            //    ;
            //}
        }
    }
    else if(denominator > numerator)
    {
        for (countNum = numerator; countNum >= 2; countNum--)
        {
            if(denominator%countNum == 0 && numerator%countNum == 0)
            {
                denominator = denominator/countNum;
                numerator = numerator/countNum;
            }
            //else
            //{
            //    ;
            //}
        }
    }   
}
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