Delete

Delete
Last edited on
You wrote it wrong.

Write it correctly.
std::stoi() might throw.

Here some hints:
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#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>


class osoba {
public:
    osoba();
    osoba(const osoba& orig);
    osoba(const std::string&);
    virtual ~osoba() = default;

    bool setRc(const std::string&);
    std::string getRc() const;
    std::string datum() const;
    int vek() const;

private:
    std::string rc;

    bool kontrolaRC(const std::string&) const;
    int den() const;
    int mesic() const;
    int rok() const;
};


constexpr char Default_Rc[] { "9999999999" };


osoba::osoba()
    : rc { Default_Rc }
{
}


osoba::osoba(const osoba& orig)
{
    rc = orig.getRc();
}


osoba::osoba(const std::string& rc_arg)
{
   if(kontrolaRC(rc_arg)) {
       rc = rc_arg;
   }
   else {
       rc = Default_Rc;
   }
}


bool osoba::kontrolaRC(const std::string& rc_arg) const
{
    if(rc_arg.length() != 10) {
        std::cout << "Check failed: there should be exactly 10 characters.\n";
        return false;
    }
    try {
        int prvnich9 = std::stoi( rc_arg.substr(0, 9) );
        int kontrolniCislo = prvnich9 % 11;
        if(kontrolniCislo == 10 && rc_arg[9] == '0'){
            return true;
        }
        else if( kontrolniCislo == std::stoi(rc_arg.substr(9,1)) ) {
            return true;
        }
    } catch (std::invalid_argument& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::kontrolaRC(): std::invalid_argument exception "
                     "has been thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    } catch (std::out_of_range& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::kontrolaRC(): std::out_of_range exception has "
                     "been thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    return false;
}


std::string osoba::getRc() const
{
    return rc;
}


bool osoba::setRc(const std::string& rc_arg)
{
    if(kontrolaRC(rc_arg)){
        rc = rc_arg;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}


int osoba::rok() const
{
    int ret_val;
    try {
        ret_val = std::stoi(rc.substr(0,2));
        if(ret_val < 54) {
            return ret_val + 2000;
        }
    } catch (std::invalid_argument& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::rok(): std::invalid_argument exception has been "
                     "thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    } catch (std::out_of_range& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::rok(): std::out_of_range exception has been "
                     "thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    return ret_val + 1900;
}


int osoba::mesic() const
{
    int ret_val;
    try {
        ret_val = std::stoi(rc.substr(2,2));
        if(ret_val > 50) {
            return ret_val - 50;
        }
    } catch (std::invalid_argument& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::mesic(): std::invalid_argument exception has been"
                     " thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    } catch (std::out_of_range& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::mesic(): std::out_of_range exception has been "
                     "thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    return ret_val;
}


int osoba::den() const
{
    int ret_val;
    try {
        ret_val = std::stoi(rc.substr(4, 2));
    } catch (std::invalid_argument& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::den(): std::invalid_argument exception has been "
                     "thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    } catch (std::out_of_range& e) {
        std::cout << "osoba::den(): std::out_of_range exception has been "
                     "thrown by std::stoi():\n"
                  << e.what() << "\nExiting now.\n";
        std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    return ret_val;
}


std::string osoba::datum() const
{
    std::ostringstream vystup;
    vystup << den() << '.' << mesic() << '.' << rok();
    return vystup.str();
}


int osoba::vek() const
{
    int vek;
    std::time_t t = std::time(0);   // get time now
    std::tm* now = std::localtime(&t);
    int sysrok = now->tm_year + 1900;
    int sysmesic = now->tm_mon + 1;
    int sysden = now->tm_mday;
    vek = sysrok - rok();
    if(sysmesic < mesic()) {
        --vek;
    } else if(sysmesic == mesic() && sysden < den()) {
        --vek;
    }
    return vek;
}


int main()
{
    osoba o1;
    std::cout << "Nekdo ma rc " << o1.getRc()
              << "\nNekdo je narozen " << o1.datum() << '\n';
    for(;;) {
        std::cout << "Zadej rodne cislo: ";
        std::string RC;
        std::cin >> RC;
        osoba o2;
        if(o2.setRc(RC)) {
            std::cout << "Nekdo ma RC: " << o2.getRc()
                      << "\nNekdo je narozen " << o2.datum()
                      << "\nVek " << o2.vek() << " let\n";
        } else {
            std::cout << "Chybne RC.\n";
        }
    }
    return 0;
}


Please, let us know if that can be of any help.

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