Convert from Arabic to Roman Numerals

I am trying to convert Arabic to Roman Numerals (with the intention to later do the opposite using the same code), however, the test cases are not outputting the correct answers.

Input:
iPhone
xRay
c-Span
m_file
DDT

Expected Output:
1
10
100
1000
49
1000

Observed Output:
1
10
100
1000
500

I now understand an array would have been preferable, however, I have spent so long staring at this code I would prefer to just fix it.
Any advice?


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#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <ctype.h>
using namespace std;

std::string numerals = "VXLCDM";

int main()
{
    char roman_Numeral;
    int arabic_Numeral = 0;

    while (cin.get(roman_Numeral) || !cin.eof())
    {
        roman_Numeral = toupper(roman_Numeral);

        //        cout << "DEBUG: " << roman_Numeral << '\n';

        if (roman_Numeral == 'M')
        {
            arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 1000;
            continue;
        }

        else if (roman_Numeral == 'D')
        {
            roman_Numeral = toupper(cin.peek());
            if (numerals.find(roman_Numeral, 5) != std::string::npos)
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral - 500;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 500;
                continue;
            }
        }

        else if (roman_Numeral == 'C')
        {
            roman_Numeral = toupper(cin.peek());
            if (numerals.find(roman_Numeral, 4) != std::string::npos)
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral - 100;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 100;
                continue;
            }
        }

        else if (roman_Numeral == 'L')
        {
            roman_Numeral = toupper(cin.peek());
            if (numerals.find(roman_Numeral, 3) != std::string::npos)
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral - 50;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 50;
                continue;
            }
        }

        else if (roman_Numeral == 'X')
        {
            roman_Numeral = toupper(cin.peek());
            if (numerals.find(roman_Numeral, 2) != std::string::npos)
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral - 10;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 10;
                continue;
            }
        }

        else if (roman_Numeral == 'V')
        {
            roman_Numeral = toupper(cin.peek());
            if (numerals.find(roman_Numeral, 1) != std::string::npos)
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral - 5;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 5;
                continue;
            }
        }

        else if (roman_Numeral == 'I')
        {

            roman_Numeral = toupper(cin.peek());
            if (numerals.find(roman_Numeral) != std::string::npos)
            {
                //cout << "---\n";
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral - 1;
                continue;
            }
            else
            {
                // cout << "---\n";
                arabic_Numeral = arabic_Numeral + 1;
                continue;
            }
        }
        if (!arabic_Numeral == 0)
        {
            cout << arabic_Numeral << endl;
        }
        arabic_Numeral = 0;
    }
}
Look here: http://www.cplusplus.com/forum/general/250894/#msg1104938
It's the simplest I saw so far.
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